Identifying and observing children's unique patterns of changing complexity in play development.
Learn to Play provides a framework of understanding to support children to spontaneously self-initiate their own pretend play (Stagnitti, 2021). Being able to pretend in play is essential to children because through pretending children learn about themselves and their world. Pretend play is complex play and research has shown that children who develop more complex levels of pretend play increase in their abilities in social competence, narrative understanding and counterfactual reasoning, language, self-regulation, creativity, and problem solving (Creaghe & Kidd, 2022; Quinn & Kidd, 2019; Rakoczy, 2008a; Stagnitti, 2021; Whitebread et al., 2009; Whitebread & O’Sullivan , 2012).
Pretend play is thinking play and increasing complexities within pretend play support higher level thinking ability. Engaging in pretend play with others in a social context provides opportunities to develop skills that are inherent to functioning later in life. In a shared play context, children build capacities important for learning in school, such as creating and understanding story, thinking, and talking through problems and how to solve them, and monitoring emotions to continue to build learning relationships with others (Stagnitti, 2022). Through play, children also learn how to become flexible, adaptable, and how to cope better with stress (Casey, 2017). When children build the capacity for self-regulation through play, they can maintain friendships and play for longer (Casey, 2017).
This session will aim to support teachers in their understanding of the changing levels of complexity of pretend play and how this is linked to capacity building and early childhood development. Teachers will be asked to reflect upon current observations of the children at play within their education setting and consider how those observations might be understood within the complexity of pretend play.
A case study will also be provided for teachers to practically explore the changing levels of complexity and how they might be observed in play within the education setting (Stagnitti & Paatsch, 2018).
Target Audience: Educators/ Practitioners